{"id":5330,"date":"2021-01-09T16:02:24","date_gmt":"2021-01-09T16:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/?page_id=5330"},"modified":"2022-03-25T21:19:44","modified_gmt":"2022-03-25T21:19:44","slug":"wetlands-sw-of-sandy-lake","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/waters\/streams-wetlands\/wetlands\/wetlands-sw-of-sandy-lake\/","title":{"rendered":"Wetlands SW of Sandy Lake"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are\u00a0 significant wetlands associated with streams entering Sandy Lake at Inlet 3 on lands to the southwest of Sandy Lake that are\u00a0 approved for development but currently remain mostly undeveloped (area south of Hammonds Plains Road), and proposed for development (area north of Hammonds Plains Road).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5442\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/LabelledSWmapwetlands-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5442\" class=\"size-large wp-image-5442\" src=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/LabelledSWmapwetlands-1-1024x496.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/LabelledSWmapwetlands-1-1024x496.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/LabelledSWmapwetlands-1-300x145.jpg 300w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/LabelledSWmapwetlands-1-768x372.jpg 768w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/LabelledSWmapwetlands-1-1536x744.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/LabelledSWmapwetlands-1.jpg 1731w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5442\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Wetland Inventory for area southwest of Sandy Lake<\/b><\/span>. The base map is from a screenshot of the wetland layer in the PLV (<a href=\"https:\/\/nsgi.novascotia.ca\/plv\/\">Provincial Landscape Viewer<\/a>). Streams (&#8220;WAM Predicted Flows&#8221;) feeding Sandy Lake are highlighted. The names &#8220;HP South Brook&#8221; and &#8220;Western Brook&#8221; are my identifiers for these streams. Johnson&#8217;s Brook is also known as &#8220;Bob&#8217;s Brook&#8221;.\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Coloured polygons are wetlands<\/strong> with vegetation as indicated by the key at top right. The areas in hectares are given at bottom right;\u00a0 those values are revealed when you click on the polygon in the PLV. NIA1,2 and 3 are\u00a0 &#8220;<strong>No Information Available<\/strong>&#8221; polygons; no values are given for the areas of the NIA polygons, the values\u00a0 above are my approximate estimates.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Two of the larger wetlands and one smaller one\u00a0 \u00a0are not listed as wetlands on the PLV map above; likewise, they are absent from maps illustrating the locations of wetlands in the <a href=\"http:\/\/sandylake.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/SandyLakeFinalReport26Aug20141.pdf\">AECOM Report<\/a> (see AECOM Fig 1 and AECOM Fig 3 on this <a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/streams-wetlands\/maps\/\">Maps page. <\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>I am calling them the &#8220;NIA wetlands&#8221; which stands for No Information Available. They are identified as distinct polygons on Nova Scotia&#8217;s Wetland Inventory (see map above), but without explanation other than &#8220;No Information Available&#8221;, and they are not listed as wetlands in the key.<\/p>\n<p>I have viewed the NIA2 wetland from a distance, and tromped through NIE1. I have not seen the smaller NIA3. NIA1 and NIA2 are clearly wetlands.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4469\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC00014MurphysPit-2-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4469\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4469\" src=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC00014MurphysPit-2-1024x606.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC00014MurphysPit-2-1024x606.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC00014MurphysPit-2-300x177.jpg 300w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC00014MurphysPit-2-768x454.jpg 768w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC00014MurphysPit-2-1536x909.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC00014MurphysPit-2-2048x1211.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4469\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>View over a portion of NIA2<\/strong>.\u00a0 Photo taken from service road looking south in the area of Murphy&#8217;s pit. View location on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/44\u00b043'49.0%22N+63\u00b042'48.0%22W\/@44.730278,-63.7155137,17z\/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x0!8m2!3d44.730278!4d-63.713325\">Google Maps.<\/a> Several streams converge in this area; open water is bordered by marshes and some of the forest is likely floodplain forest. Photo Aug 20, 2020. This area is important habitat and local migration corridor for <a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/species-lists\/avian-sar-report\/wildlife-corridors\/common-snapping-turtle\/\">snapping turtles<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4475\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC01276Marsh.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4475\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4475\" src=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC01276Marsh-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC01276Marsh-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC01276Marsh-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC01276Marsh-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/DSC01276Marsh.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4475\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>View of NIE1 close to its center<\/strong>.\u00a0 View towards the north. Open watercourse just ahead. Vegetation predominantly sedges, grasses and cattail; and alder further back (south). Photo on Oct 2, 2020. View\u00a0 Location in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/44%C2%B043'37.3%22N+63%C2%B043'06.6%22W\/@44.7270164,-63.7206787,17z\/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x0!8m2!3d44.7270164!4d-63.71849\">Google Maps<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>NIA1 is a particularly impressive wetland. View <a href=\"https:\/\/photos.app.goo.gl\/wEbfy425yHgWJQvT9\">this Photo Album<\/a> for many photos with\u00a0 Google Map locations and several videos.\u00a0 \u00a0On Oct 2, 2020, I followed or tried to follow the HP South Brook as it flows into this wetland. Just above Hammonds Plains Road it goes through a floodplain forest. At one point it splits,\u00a0 one branch continuing as a distinct stream towards the north or north east, the other branch heading northwest and splintering\u00a0 as it meanders though the wetland, the water eventually flowing into the Western Brook. It&#8217;s very wet &#8211; at several places I suddenly sunk up to my waist. So NIA1 stores a lot of water and a lot of water flows through it. In the AECOM Report, Fig 7 (View on <a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/streams-wetlands\/maps\/\">Maps Page<\/a>) the area is identified as an area of maximum groundwater recharge; there is elevated land just to the west of it.<\/p>\n<p>The full extent of the wetland is revealed (or suggested &#8211; a proper wetland delineation is required to determine the precise area) in this April 2020 Google Earth Image:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4479\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/GEarthNIAwetlands.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4479\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4479\" src=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/GEarthNIAwetlands-1024x807.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/GEarthNIAwetlands-1024x807.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/GEarthNIAwetlands-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/GEarthNIAwetlands-768x606.jpg 768w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/GEarthNIAwetlands-1536x1211.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/GEarthNIAwetlands.jpg 1588w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4479\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Google Earth Image for April 18, 2020 showing NIA wetlands and the one recognized wetland, S5. <\/strong>\u00a0Blue arrows point to two forested riparian areas that were not cut when surrounding lands were clearcut in 2013 &#8211; by regulation 20 meter buffers must be retained around watercourses. These particular watercourses are NOT shown on the PLV\u00a0 or in the AECOM 2014 Report. Wetland S5 appears to be highly degraded. NIA1 as outlined is roughly 5 ha in area.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This image (above) underscores the limitations of relying solely on the Nova Scotia Wetland Inventory when desktop studies such as the AECOM Report are conducted. The only recognized wetland in the area is S5, which has been highly degraded, while NIA1 and NIA2 which are clearly significant wetlands, are not cited in the key to wetlands. As well,\u00a0 two stream corridors (the blue arrows), do not show up on the PLV (<a href=\"https:\/\/nsgi.novascotia.ca\/plv\/\">Provincial Landscape Viewer<\/a>) and likewise are not identified in the AECOM Report. (Both NAI1 and NAI2\u00a0 and one of the two blue-arrowed forested riparian areas are, however, identified as lying within\u00a0 the mappings of &#8220;Type 1 Constraints&#8221; in <a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/AECOMFig7.png\">AECOM Map 7<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>Also View<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/waters\/streams-wetlands\/wetlands\/wetlands-sw-of-sandy-lake\/swamp-5\/\">Swamp 5 (degraded)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/waters\/streams-wetlands\/ec-salt\/upww-etc\/south-of-hprd\/\">South of HPR 20Aug2020<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are\u00a0 significant wetlands associated with streams entering Sandy Lake at Inlet 3 on lands to the southwest of Sandy Lake that are\u00a0 approved for development but currently remain mostly undeveloped (area south of Hammonds Plains Road), and proposed for &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/waters\/streams-wetlands\/wetlands\/wetlands-sw-of-sandy-lake\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":5328,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5330","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5330"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5330\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7194,"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5330\/revisions\/7194"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5328"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/versicolor.ca\/sandylakebedford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}